2022-11-242022-11-242020-06-22PIMENTEL, Washington Gaspar de Jesus. Direito fundamental ao desenvolvimento e ao meio ambiente: coleta seletiva e reciclagem como instrumento de implementação do plano municipal de gestão integrada de resíduos sólidos. Orientadora: Maria do Socorro Almeida Flores. 2020. 57 f. Trabalho de Curso (Bacharelado em Direito) – Faculdade de Direito, Instituto de Ciências Jurídicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, 2020. Disponível em: https://bdm.ufpa.br:8443/jspui/handle/prefix/4732. Acesso em:.https://bdm.ufpa.br/handle/prefix/4732This research work provides an analysis of the Municipal Plan for Integrated Solid Waste Management (PMGRIS) and how it can be made possible, according to Federal Law nº 12.305/2010 on the National Solid Waste Policy (PNRS) and infraconstitutional legislation on solid waste, which ends up complementing the Policy, aims to demonstrate the need to implement the PNRS instruments, in particular PMGIRS. Initially, the work presents a brief history of solid waste (garbage) and all the negative consequences caused by excess consumption and disposal after the industrial revolution. In addition, shows the current concept of solid waste and its classification according to its origin established by the National Solid Waste Policy, in this context, sustainable development is addressed, in which an analysis of the fundamental right is made, protected by the Brazilian Federal Constitution of 1988, which is the right to a healthy intergenerational environment. Another important point studied in the present work is the municipality within the scope of its environmental competence to legislate and establish public policies in relation to matters of local interest. Analysis supported by the historical-legal method to understand the legal norms that regulate the management of solid waste and to understand the current context of the problem of solid waste in the reality of Brazilian municipalities, we use the methodology with a qualitative approach of an analytical and exploratory character. Bibliographic and documentary research techniques are also applied. As a result shows the relevance of the Scavenger figure, as a necessary actor for the implementation of the National Solid Waste Policy, and its transformation to a selective collector, which aims at economic emancipation and human dignity in society that, for the most part, is marginalized.Acesso AbertoResíduos sólidosGestão e competência municipalDireito ao meio ambienteSolid wasteMunicipal management and competenceRight to the environmentCNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITOTrabalho de Curso - Graduação - Monografia