2020-02-122020-02-122019-12-04ARAÚJO, Lilia Cristina Pantoja de; FREITAS, Ruan Matheus Silva de. Desfechos neonatais de recém-nascidos submetidos à reanimação neonatal em sala de parto. Orientadora: Andressa Tavares Parente. 2019. 56 f. Trabalho de Curso (Bacharelado em Enfermagem) - Faculdade de Enfermagem, Instituto de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, 2019. Disponível em: https://bdm.ufpa.br:8443/jspui/handle/prefix/2906. Acesso em:.https://bdm.ufpa.br/handle/prefix/2906Birth is considered a critical event and begins a phase of life called the 28-day transition period, requiring essential physiological adaptations to extrauterine life. Immediately after birth, the newborn needs to immediately assume its vital functions and if they do not progress satisfactorily, they may need specialized assistance, such as resuscitation, which is defined as a set of measures aimed at promoting and stabilizing the oxygenation and blood circulation of the newborn. It is a procedure very performed in the birth rooms and in the NICU, where there is all the appropriate contribution to increase the survival of newborns. The aim of this study was to investigate the neonatal outcomes of newborns undergoing neonatal resuscitation in the birth room. This is a descriptive, retrospective documentary study with a quantitative approach, consisting of a sample of 200 newborns' records that needed to be resuscitated in the birth room in 2017. Data were tabulated in tables and graphs and analyzed descriptively. The mothers had an average age of 25.7 years, 64% underwent incomplete prenatal care, 60.5% underwent cesarean section. The most observed gestational complications were leukorrhea (33.5%) and urinary tract infection (30%). Most newborns were male (57%), preterm (53.5%), low weight (67.5%) classified as appropriate for gestational age (54.5%). Regarding the APGAR index, 85% reached a grade higher than 7 in the first minute and in the fifth minute 64% were between grades 7 and 10. Among the investigated 25.5% presented malformation. The average length of stay was 27 days. The average resuscitation was 1.95 and most needed only once (59%). The most performed maneuvers were PPV (100%) and IOT (62.5%). 73% were referred to the NICU and 62% were discharged for improvement. The results obtained allowed us to identify the maternal profile found in the majority presenting: incomplete prenatal care; age outside the extremes of risk; no history of abortions; in the first pregnancy, with single fetus and cesarean delivery. The neonatal profile was mostly male, preterm, underweight with adequate weight for gestational age. The most performed resuscitation maneuvers were Positive Pressure Ventilation and Oro Tracheal Intubation and more than half of the newborns evolved with discharge outcome due to improvement.Acesso AbertoMorbimortalidade neonatalReanimação cardiorrespiratóriaEnfermagem neonatalCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEMTrabalho de Curso - Graduação - Monografia