2019-06-102019-06-102013GUIMARÃES, Débora Suellen de Oliveira. Estressores em unidade de terapia intensiva: uma revisão integrativa de literatura. Orientadora: Roseneide dos Santos Tavares. 2013. 48 f. Trabalho de Curso (Bacharelado em Enfermagem) - Faculdade de Enfermagem, Instituto de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, 2013. Disponível em: http://bdm.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/prefix/1479. Acesso em:.http://bdm.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/prefix/1479The Intensive Care Unit is considered a stressful environment, which influences the patient's recovery making it slower, and besides, the stressors can worsen the hospitalization once they cause discomfort making the patient more vulnerable. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the publications available in databases that discuss the stressors encountered in Intensive Care Units. We conducted a literature review using the LILACS databases, using as descriptors Nursing, Intensive Care Unit and Stressors; complete articles in Portuguese, published between 2002-2012. The refinement resulted in nine (09) publications. In these were identified the following stressors: equipment noises, constant lighting, low temperature, lack of privacy, the loneliness, the pain, even the hospital staff, the fact of being connected to pipes and drains, the absence of family, loss of autonomy, among others, that eventually interfere with the patient's recovery. Given the constant changes and advancements in the ICU, we found that hospitalization despite the need for greater care, the use of more sophisticated equipment and a more direct professional look to the patient with ongoing support, causes greater stress and limitation to the patient. Therefore, the identification of stressors enable better interventions by the health care team, especially nurses, to alleviate the stressors of ICU. We conclude that, to alleviate the stressors, the professionals involved in critical patients care should reflect on the importance of listening to the patient and answering their questions whenever possible, as well as knowing their needs and cultural significance attributed to the ICU, in order to, replan the assistance and promote a more humane environment, which attends to the needs of the patient individually.Acesso AbertoUnidades de terapia intensivaEstressoresPacientesCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEMEstressores em unidade de terapia intensiva: uma revisão integrativa de literaturaTrabalho de Curso - Graduação - Monografia